Taiwan is a small and big beautiful country of Asia, but you will be surprised to know that Taiwan has not been given the status of being a country in the United Nations even today. But Taiwan calls itself a country. Let me tell you that China is behind this. China considers Taiwan as its part, that is why till date Taiwan has not got the status of being a country in the United Nations. So let’s know 44 Unique Facts About Taiwan.
Table of Contents
44 Unique Facts About Taiwan
1. The official name of Taiwan is Republic of China. You will be a little surprised to hear this because Taiwan claims itself to be the real China.
2. Taiwan is an island country located in East Asia, which is about 160 kilometers from the south-eastern coast of China.
3. Taipei is the largest city in Taiwan and is also the capital of Taiwan.
4. The population of Taiwan is around 2.39 crores.
5. The currency of Taiwan is New Taiwan Dollar.
6. Like China, Mandarin is the official language of Taiwan, which is most spoken in Taiwan.
7. Two thirds of Taiwan is covered by mountains.
8. The Taipei 101 building in Taiwan was the tallest building in the world from 2004 to 2010. Its height is 509 meters.
9. Taiwan falls within the Pacific Ring of Fire, so earthquakes are common here.
10. Taiwan’s Nights Market is famous all over the world for shopping.
Interesting facts about taiwan
11. Bubble tea originated in Taiwan.
12. Cleanliness is maintained very much in Taiwan. Therefore, every morning in Taiwan, a vehicle comes to collect garbage, and every day people put garbage in that vehicle in bags.
13. Taiwan’s capital Taipei has special paths for cycling and cycling is very popular here.
14. The government provides free Wi-Fi in Taiwan’s capital Taipei.
15. There are also 16 recognized tribal groups living in Taiwan, whose number in Taiwan is 2.4%.
16. Australian people are considered to be originally from Taiwan.
17. The eastern coast of Taiwan is considered to be one of the beautiful beaches.
18. There is a very beautiful natural valley named Taroko Gorge which attracts tourists.
19. Sun Moon Lake This is the largest beautiful lake in Taiwan.
20. Despite being a small country, Taiwan has more than 50% forest cover.
21. Taiwan also receives heavy monsoon rains in May and June.
22. Taiwan is also famous for its good tea. Like oolong tea.
23. Taiwan is one of the countries in Asia that practices the best democracy.
24. Taiwan was the first country in Asia to legalize gay marriage.
25. Despite China considering Taiwan as its part, Taiwan considers itself a separate country.
26. Taiwan is the 20th largest economy in the world.
27. Taiwan exports most of the semiconductors, electronics and machinery to the whole world.
28. Taiwanese students are considered to be at the top in the world in the subjects of mathematics and science.
29. Buddhism and Taoism are the main religions in Taiwan. Christians make up 3 to 5 percent of the population in Taiwan.
30. Taiwan hosts Asia’s largest pride parade.
Amazing facts about taiwan
31. The birth rate in Taiwan is considered to be the lowest in the world.
32. Taiwan is considered to be the safest country in Asia.
33. Taiwan is an island country, you can tour its entire island in just 8 hours by car.
34. Despite being a small country, Taiwan has more than 15000 temples here.
35. Japan ruled Taiwan from 1895-1945.
36. There is not much risk of tsunami in Taiwan, but storms are common in Taiwan.
37. Animals like black bear and leopard are also found in Taiwan.
38. The popular flowers of Taiwan are cherry blossom and orchid.
39. The biggest festival of Taiwan is Lunar New Year.
40. Baseball is the most popular sport in Taiwan.
41. The first democratic election was held in Taiwan in 1996.
42. The national park in Taiwan is a paradise for nature lovers.
43. Taiwan’s textile and fashion industries are considered to be very strong.
44. America provides military aid to Taiwan.
- 44 Unique Facts About Taiwan
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- 40 Interesting Facts About South Korea
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- 10 Interesting Facts About Japan
- 48 Fun Facts About New Zealand
What are 10 interesting facts about Taiwan?
Bubble Tea Origin Taiwan is the birthplace of bubble tea, invented in the 1980s. This global sensation—featuring tapioca pearls in milk tea—sparked a rivalry between Chun Shui Tang and Hanlin in Taichung over who created it first.
Musical Garbage Trucks Garbage trucks in Taiwan play classical tunes like Beethoven’s “Für Elise” to alert residents of their arrival. With few public bins, people bring trash directly to the trucks, making this a quirky daily ritual.
Taipei 101’s Engineering Marvel Once the world’s tallest building (2004–2009), Taipei 101 rises 508 meters and boasts the fastest elevator (61 km/h). Its 738-ton damper ball stabilizes it against Taiwan’s frequent earthquakes and typhoons.
Betel Nut Culture Around 10% of Taiwanese chew betel nut, a traditional stimulant sold at roadside stalls by “betel nut beauties.” Popular among workers, it persists despite government efforts to curb its use.
Night Market Cuisine Taiwan’s bustling night markets serve up iconic street foods like stinky tofu and gua bao (a Taiwanese “hamburger”), blending Fujianese influences with local flavors.
Convenience Store Density With over 10,000 stores, Taiwan has one of the highest concentrations of convenience stores like 7-Eleven and Family Mart. They offer everything from meals to bill payments and train tickets.
Geographic Diversity Straddling tropical and subtropical zones, Taiwan is split by the Tropic of Cancer. Its Central Mountain Range, including Yushan (3,952 meters), covers two-thirds of the island.
Indigenous Heritage Taiwan’s indigenous peoples, such as the Amis, comprise 2% of the population and have lived there for over 10,000 years. The 16 recognized tribes maintain unique, though endangered, languages and traditions.
Political Complexity Officially the Republic of China (ROC), Taiwan functions as a democracy but is claimed by the People’s Republic of China (PRC) as a province. Only a handful of nations, like Vatican City, formally recognize its sovereignty.
Eco-Friendly Ambitions Taiwan is pushing to eliminate single-use plastics by 2030. It has already banned plastic straws in major restaurants (2020) and plans to charge for disposable items by 2025, showcasing its green commitment.
What is Taiwan usually famous for?
Taiwan is usually famous for its advanced technology, particularly as a global leader in semiconductor production, with companies like TSMC dominating the market. Its complex political status, operating as the Republic of China while claimed by China, also draws international attention. Culturally, Taiwan is renowned for inventing bubble tea and its vibrant night markets, offering street foods like stinky tofu. Additionally, landmarks like Taipei 101, its natural beauty including Taroko Gorge, and its reputation as one of the safest travel destinations globally contribute to its fame.
Why is Taiwan unique?
Technological Leadership with Global Impact Taiwan is a powerhouse in semiconductor manufacturing, producing over 65% of the world’s chips through TSMC. Its role in the global tech supply chain is unmatched, with innovations like the fastest elevators in Taipei 101 and a shift from “Made in Taiwan” toys to high-tech products like laptops and electric scooters.
Geopolitical Complexity Officially the Republic of China (ROC), Taiwan functions as a democracy but is claimed by China (PRC) as a province. This tension, with only 12 countries recognizing its sovereignty, creates a unique political identity, often positioning Taiwan at the center of global diplomatic discussions.
What is so great about Taiwan?
Tech Innovation: Taiwan leads globally in semiconductor production, with TSMC making over 65% of the world’s chips, driving cutting-edge tech like iPhones and electric scooters.
Cultural Vibrancy: It’s the birthplace of bubble tea and home to bustling night markets serving unique dishes like stinky tofu. Festivals like the Pingxi Sky Lantern Festival add to its charm.
Natural Beauty: Despite its small size, Taiwan offers diverse landscapes—from Yushan (3,952 meters) to Taroko Gorge and Sun Moon Lake—perfect for nature lovers.
Safety and Hospitality: Ranked the third safest country in 2023, with Taipei as the fourth safest city, Taiwan is welcoming, with locals often going out of their way to help visitors.
Progressive Values: Taiwan ranks 11th globally for freedom (8.56 score) and was the first Asian country to legalize same-sex marriage in 2019, hosting Asia’s largest Pride Parade.
Convenience: With over 10,000 convenience stores, Taiwan offers unmatched urban accessibility, from meals to train tickets, alongside quirky practices like musical garbage trucks.
Rich History: Influences from 50 years of Japanese rule, indigenous tribes, and its role as the ROC since 1949 create a unique cultural tapestry.
Sustainability Efforts: Taiwan aims to be single-use plastic-free by 2030, with bans on plastic straws already in place, showing environmental leadership.
What is Taiwan’s famous food?
Beef Noodle Soup – A rich, flavorful noodle soup with tender beef chunks and pickled mustard greens.
2. Xiao Long Bao – Soup dumplings filled with juicy pork and broth.
3. Lu Rou Fan – Braised minced pork over rice, a comfort food staple.
4. Stinky Tofu – Fermented tofu with a strong smell, usually deep-fried and served with pickled vegetables.
5. Bubble Tea – A globally popular drink originating in Taiwan, made with tea, milk, and chewy tapioca pearls.
6. Oyster Omelette – A savory omelette with oysters and a sweet-sour sauce.
7. Taiwanese Popcorn Chicken – Crispy fried chicken seasoned with basil, garlic, and spices.
What is Taiwan rich for?
1. Technology and Electronics: Taiwan is a global leader in semiconductor manufacturing, with companies like TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company) playing a crucial role in the global tech supply chain.
2. Innovation and R&D: Taiwan invests heavily in research and development, especially in high-tech industries like AI, ICT, and green energy.
3. Manufacturing: Besides semiconductors, Taiwan is known for producing electronics, machinery, bicycles, and components used worldwide.
4. Cultural Heritage: Taiwan is rich in traditional Chinese culture, indigenous heritage, and vibrant modern art, music, and cuisine.
5. Natural Beauty: The island has diverse geography—mountains, hot springs, beaches, and forests—making it rich in natural resources and tourism opportunities.
6. Education and Talent: A highly educated workforce with strong engineering and technical skills supports its innovation economy.
What animal is Taiwan known for?
Taiwan is best known for the Formosan black bear (Ursus thibetanus formosanus), which is its national animal. It’s a subspecies of the Asiatic black bear and is recognized by the distinct white V-shaped mark on its chest.
Other notable animals in Taiwan include:
Formosan macaque – The only native monkey species in Taiwan.
Taiwan blue magpie – A striking blue bird endemic to the island.
Sika deer – Once nearly extinct in the wild, now reintroduced in some areas.
Taiwan serow – A goat-antelope species found in the mountains.